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Terra Instrument Data

After a successful launch in December 1999, the instruments on Terra began science operations on 24 February 2000, following completion of final orbital maneuvers to phase with the orbit of Landsat 7. The release dates of specific data products depend on the complexity of the product and successful calibration and validation. The data quality from all of Terra's sensors appears to be exceptional. Current and subsequent processing of the data will yield enhanced scientific utility.

Teams of scientists worldwide have already been selected to receive the data to perform research in areas of international concern. Additionally, EOS data and products will be available to all users, without restriction, at no more than the cost of dissemination, regardless of the intended use.

Chart showing spectral bandwidth for each instrument


Data Processing Level Definitions

Processing Level  

Definition

Level 0  Reconstructed, unprocessed data at full resolution; all communications artifacts have been removed  
Level 1  Level 0 data that has been time-referenced and annotated with ancillary information, including radiometric and geometric calibration coefficients, and geolocation information  
Level 2  Derived geophysical variables at the same resolution and location as the Level 1 data  
Level 3  Variables mapped on uniform space-time grids, usually with some completeness and consistency  
Level 4  Model output or results from analyses of lower level data  


Uses for the Data collected by Terra Instruments

Disciplines 

Measurement

Terra Instrument
Atmosphere  Cloud Properties  MODIS, MISR, ASTER
Radiative Energy Fluxes CERES, MODIS, MISR
Tropospheric Chemistry   MOPITT
Aerosol Properties  MISR, MODIS
Atmospheric Temperature  MODIS
Atmospheric Humidity  MODIS
Land  Land Cover and Land Use Change  MODIS,  MISR, ASTER
Vegetation Dynamics  MODIS, MISR, ASTER
Surface Temperature  MODIS, ASTER
Fire Occurrence  MODIS, ASTER
Volcanic Effects  MODIS, MISR, ASTER
Ocean   Surface Temperature   MODIS
Phytoplankton and Dissolved Organic Matter   MODIS, MISR
Cryosphere   Land Ice Change ASTER
Sea Ice     MODIS, ASTER
Snow Cover  MODIS, ASTER

Instrument Data Web Sites

The EOS Data and Information System (EOSDIS): http://terra.nasa.gov/Brochure/Sect_5-1.html

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